SILVER SPLENDOUR AT STATE-LEVEL YOGA CHAMPIONSHIP

In a remarkable display of skill and dedication, G. Manogna of grade 7F claimed the Silver Medal at the TS SGF State-Level Yoga Championship on 4 December 2024. Her outstanding performance not only highlights her exceptional discipline and focus but also brings honour to her school. The principal congratulated her for this noteworthy achievement, recognizing her firm commitment to excellence in yoga. 

STATE TITLE WON, READY FOR NATIONALS!

Shivansh of Class 7 emerged victorious in the SGF U-14 Badminton State Meet on 27th November 2024 and has been selected to represent our state at the National Tournament next month. His commitment and exceptional performance have been recognized, bringing great pride to our school. The Principal has commended Shivansh for his achievement and wished him good luck for the upcoming national competition.

GOLDEN GLORY IN DISTRICT LEVEL ARCHERY COMPETITION – 28 NOVEMBER 2024

In a stellar display of precision and prowess, Krishna Kovid clinched the gold medal in the Senior Category at the District Level Archery Competition on 28 November 2024. The prestigious event, held at the Telangana State Sports School, witnessed fierce competition among top contenders. However, Krishna’s laser-like accuracy and impeccable technique secured his place at the pinnacle of the podium. The principal applauded his stellar performance, extolling him for bringing honour and pride to the institution.

GAME, SET, MATCH: LAWN TENNIS U-17 ROAD TO NATIONALS

Sanidhya of grade 10 has made an impressive leap by securing 2nd position in the state-level District Sports Zone of SGFI Telangana in Lawn Tennis (Under-17), held at Saroor Nagar Stadium, LB Nagar, from 26th to 28th November 2024. She revealed her notable proficiency and dedication. This striking performance earned her a well-deserved selection for the Nationals under the School Games Federation of India (SGFI). Sanidhya’s achievement highlights her commitment and sportsmanship, inspiring young athletes to aim high and pursue their dreams.

A SPOTLIGHT ON INNOVATION AT THE DISTRICT-LEVEL EXHIBITION

Building on the recent recognition of the prize money ₹10,000/- for the project, Pitch Protector, Shiva, a Grade 9C student from HPSR, proudly presented the innovative Pitch Protector project at the District-level exhibition and project competition held at NSKK High School, Gagilapur, on November 22nd. Accompanied by his mentor, Mrs. Padma Priya, Shiva’s presentation captivated a wider audience, exemplifying the spirit of creativity and problem-solving fostered at HPS Ramanthapur. This moment not only showcased the project’s practical application but also highlighted the growing importance of young innovators in shaping real-world solutions.

SCHOOL GAMES FEDERATION OF TELANGANA STATE-LEVEL ATHLETIC MEET – 2024

At the recent Telangana State-level Athletic Meet organized by the School Games Federation (SGF), Abhigna, Manya Gupta, Giri Krishna, Sashwath Reddy, Krishna Kovid, and Nayan Gattu proudly represented our school and displayed their exceptional skills.

Nayan Gattu of Class 10C brought honour to the school by winning a Silver Medal in the High Jump on November 20, 2024. His outstanding performance has allowed him to represent Telangana at the prestigious SGF National Athletic Meet. Furthermore, Sashwath Reddy showcased commendable talent by achieving 5th place in the Triple Jump at the same event.

REMARKABLE PERFORMANCE IN CBSE HERITAGE INDIA QUIZ CLUSTER ROUND

Following the selection in the previous round of the CBSE Heritage India Quiz Cluster Round held at Surya-The Academy, The Global School on November 21st, our students Dheeraj and Naithik participated and demonstrated outstanding performance. Having qualified online and cleared the first-round written test, they advanced to the semifinal, where they scored 12 points, securing 7th place out of 45 participating schools. Their achievement highlights their dedication and knowledge in heritage and cultural awareness.

CBSE HERITAGE QUIZ 2024: HPS Ramanthapur Participants Shine

On October 29, 2024, Dheeraj (Grade 9B), Naithik, and K. Siddharth (Grade 10A) from Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur participated in the prestigious CBSE Heritage Quiz 2024 hosted by Surya The Academy – The Global School, an intellectually stimulating competition that tested students’ profound knowledge of India’s rich cultural heritage, history, and traditions. The event brought together young scholars from numerous schools, providing a platform to celebrate and delve into India’s vibrant legacy.

Our students exemplified outstanding teamwork, demonstrating not only their intellectual prowess but also a deep appreciation for India’s cultural roots. Their impressive performance earned them a place in Round 2, which will be held on November 21, 2024. Their participation not only highlighted their academic strengths but also fostered a renewed sense of pride in our heritage. The quiz was a rewarding experience, emphasizing the significance of preserving and cherishing the invaluable cultural treasures of our nation.

“PITCH PROTECTOR” PROJECT EARNED INSPIRE MANAK SELECTION

The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur is proud to announce that Jaganatha Dutta has been recognized for his innovative project, Pitch Protector”, which was selected by the INSPIRE MANAK Scheme. This achievement earned him a prize of ₹10,000 for his outstanding contribution to practical problem-solving.

The Pitch Protector is a unique solution designed to protect cricket pitches from damage caused by adverse weather conditions, ensuring better playability and longevity. Jaganatha’s project impressed the judges with its ingenuity and potential for real-world application.

In addition to the recognition, Jaganatha’s Pitch Protector will be showcased at NSKK High School on November 22nd, where it will be presented to a wider audience. His achievement highlights the spirit of innovation and problem-solving fostered at HPS Ramanthapur and emphasizes the importance of young minds contributing to practical solutions.

SCHOOL GAMES FEDERATION OF TELANGANA HOSTS ARCHERY COMPETITION

Krishna Kovid of 10C was awarded the Silver Medal in the Archery competition organized by the School Games Federation of Telangana on 4 November 2024. His exceptional performance led to his selection for the national-level SGF competition. The achievement reflects his dedication and skill in archery. The principal congratulated Krishna on this success and wished him the best for his upcoming participation at the national level.

Loukya Wins Gold in Under-14 Air Pistol Event

Loukya from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, delivered a stellar performance, winning the gold medal in the Under-14 Air Pistol 10m event. Her exceptional marksmanship and focus have brought pride to the school. Congratulations to Loukya on this remarkable achievement!

HPS Ramanthapur Boys Excel at Athletics Meet

Boys from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, showcased outstanding talent at the recent athletics meet. Ram Charan secured silver in both the 400m and 200m races, while Laxmi Narashima earned gold in discus and silver in the 200m. Nayan Guttu won gold in the high jump, and V. Sashwith Reddy took gold in triple jump. Krishna Kovid clinched gold in shot put. The U14 4x100m relay team—Vihaan, Niel, Laxmi Narashima, and Ram Charan—won 1st place, while the U17 4x100m relay team of Sashwith Reddy, Sakash, Nayan Guttu, and Paul Johan secured 2nd place. Congratulations to all the athletes for their impressive achievements!

HPS Ramanthapur Girls Shine at Athletics Meet

The girls’ team from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, delivered an outstanding performance at the recent athletics meet. Giri Krisha secured gold in the long jump, bronze in the 400m, silver in both shot put and high jump. P. Abhigna won gold in shot put, while T. Manya claimed gold in both the 100m and 200m races, and silver in discus. The U17 4x100m relay team, comprising Giri Krisha, Abhigna, T. Manya, and G. N. Thezal, won 1st place, while the U14 4x100m relay team of U. Karthika Vishnu Priya, U. Lakshmi Prapthi, Lakshan Reddy, and Tanvi Gupta secured 3rd place. Congratulations to all the athletes for their remarkable achievements!

HPS Ramanthapur Excels at Inter-School SGF Archery Event

Students from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, achieved remarkable success at the Inter-School Games Federation Archery event. Krishna won a gold medal in the compound category, while Krishaank earned gold in the recurve category. Krishna Kaustbu secured a silver medal in the recurve category, and Ch. Maanya clinched gold in the Indian road category. The school is proud of their outstanding achievements and dedication to the sport. Congratulations to all the winners!

HPS Ramanthapur Shines at 68th SGF Inter-School District Badminton Tournament

In the 68th Hyderabad District Schools Games Federation (SGF) Inter-School District Level Badminton Tournament, conducted on the 21st-23rd September, students from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, delivered outstanding performances. Shivansh secured 3rd place in the Under-14 Boys category, while Sai Aakarsh achieved an impressive 2nd place in the Under-17 Boys category. The school commends their dedication, skill, and hard work, which brought pride to the HPS community. Congratulations to both players for their remarkable achievements!

HPS Ramanthapur Students Participate in CBSE Cluster Basketball Tournament

Students from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, are proudly representing the school in the CBSE Cluster Basketball Tournament held at Excellencia School, Shamirpet. Teams from both the Under-19 and Under-14 girls’ categories are participating in the prestigious event, showcasing their skills, teamwork, and passion for the sport. The school community is cheering on our athletes as they compete with determination and strive for excellence. Best of luck to our teams!

THE SPORTS ARENA

At the CBSE Cluster VII Athletic Meet held at Ekashila Advanced Learning Center, Nalgonda, on the 19th September 24, students from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, delivered stellar performances. Ananya won a gold medal in the 100-meter race and a silver in the 200-meter race, showcasing her exceptional speed and earning selection for the Nationals. Abhigna secured a bronze medal in the shot-put event, adding to the school’s impressive achievements. These accomplishments reflect the hard work and dedication of our athletes.

68TH SGF TELANGANA STATE LEVEL YOGA TOURNAMENT

The 68th SGF Telangana State Level Yoga Tournament, held on October 18, 2024, showcased the dedication and talent of young yogis from across the state. Participants from various age categories displayed remarkable skills and passion. HPSR students excelled, with Manogna winning bronze in U-14 Girls, while U-14 Boys saw Venkat Kalyan take gold, Kalyan Ram Naik earn silver, and D. Sai Nandan secure bronze. U-17 Girls featured G. Hemeema winning gold and Keerthana finishing 5th. The Principal applauded their achievements, reflecting HPSR’s commitment to nurturing talent in yoga.

“Sporting Triumphs: HPSR Shines with Medals in Athletics, Yogasana, and Swimming”

Congratulations to the students of The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, for their outstanding achievements in various sports competitions. The school secured silver medals in both the U19 4×400 and U14 4×100 relay events at the CBSE Cluster VII Athletic Meet in Nalgonda. Special applause goes to Hemeema for winning a bronze medal in the 11th Inter District Yogasana Sports Championship and qualifying for Nationals. Dhatri of Grade 8D brought further pride by winning two gold medals in the 25m and 50m swimming events at the Inter-School Competition held at Aga Khan Academy. Well done to all for your dedication and hard work!

“Youth Ideathon 2024: Three Teams from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, Shortlisted Among Top 1500 in the Nation”

Congratulations to the three exceptional teams from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, whose innovative ideas have been shortlisted among the top 1500 in the country for the Youth Ideathon 2024.
I.
1. Rashi 12C
2. Spoorthi 12C
3. Raaga Pranavi 11C

II.
1. Chakrinya 12A
2. Anas 12A
3. Bhavika Bolla

III.

1. Ekta Rupani
2. Vibhi Chaturvedi
3. Laxmi Sirvi
4. Muhammed Nomaan Attari

As you move forward to the next phase, where you will create and submit a video presentation of your startup or innovative idea, we wish you the best of luck!

“Students Win ‘Intinta Innovator Award’ for Child Care System Project”

During the Independence Day celebrations on August 15th, the District Collector, along with the District Science Officer, Mr. C. Dharmender Rao, presented the ‘Intinta Innovator Award’ to the students and their guide teacher, Mrs. Sreelatha. Out of approximately 60 projects submitted in the Hyderabad district, 10 were selected as the best, and the Child Care System project by Shloka and her team was among the top 10. Pasupulate Shloka, Nalla Sushumna, and Mandhadi Sampriti, all from Class 9, presented this project, which focuses on helping mothers and children prevent injuries.

Pabbu Shivansh Shines as a Rising Badminton Star

Pabbu Shivansh of Grade 7 has brought immense pride to The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, with his outstanding achievements in badminton. Shivansh emerged victorious in the state singles category of the 2nd Telangana State Mini Junior Badminton Championship 2023 and claimed the top position in the Under-11 Boys Singles category at the PNB Metlife Junior Badminton Championship 2023. Additionally, he was declared Runner-Up in the Hyderabad SGF U/14 Badminton Championship. His success on the court is a testament to his dedication, skill, and the bright future that lies ahead for this budding sports enthusiast. The school community celebrates Shivansh’s accomplishments and looks forward to his continued success in the world of badminton.

YOUNG INNOVATORS SHOW THEIR GENIUS AT SECOND INVENTORS FAIR

The students of The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, continue to demonstrate their ingenuity with the creation of the innovative project “Dynamic Temperature Management.” This groundbreaking system, developed by V. Swatikesha and T. Lakshay, earned them second prize for its exceptional ability to address environmental challenges. The system employs sensors to monitor temperatures in malls and adjusts them based on the number of occupants, thereby reducing the carbon footprint and conserving electricity. This project not only showcases the students’ creativity and technical expertise but also underscores their commitment to sustainable solutions for real-world problems.

HPSR Students Shine in Sports: Triumphs in Karate and Cricket

The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, is proud to celebrate the recent achievements of its students, C. Ramani Ganesh and Abhigna. Ramani, age 13, showcased remarkable skill by winning a silver medal in the “Kata” event at the 6th GSKDI International Karate Championship held on 9th and 10th August 2024 in Hyderabad. In cricket, Abhigna of Class 9B has been appointed as the captain of Team 5 for the HCA U-15 League Matches, leading her team with passion and strategic insight. Both students exemplify the school’s commitment to excellence, and their accomplishments bring great pride to the HPSR community.

Student Achievements in Sports Competitions:

On August 2, 2024, our students participated in the Inter School Champions competition organized by Reqelford International School. We are delighted to share that B. Dhatri of Class 8B secured 1st place in the swimming competition under the 12 category, and K. Sanidhya of Class 10B achieved 2nd place in the Tennis competition under the 17 category.
Additionally, on August 4, 2024, P. Sunanda of Class 6B won 2nd place in the 38th Shotokan Karate National Championship 2024, organized by the Karate Association in the under 12 category.
These accomplishments are a testament to the dedication and hard work of our students and the support of their coaches and teachers. We congratulate B. Dhatri, K. Sanidhya, and P. Sunanda on their remarkable achievements and wish them continued success in their future endeavors.

Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur Shines at Charminar Challenge District Athletic Meet

Students from The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur, displayed exceptional talent and sportsmanship at the Charminar Challenge Hyderabad District Athletic Meet held at Gachibowli Stadium. Our young athletes brought home a remarkable haul of gold, silver and bronze medals.
The victorious athletes were honored in a School Assembly, where the Principal and Vice-principal congratulated them for their outstanding performance and acknowledged their hard work and dedication, as the Physical Director, Mr. Nagarjun, presented the students. The school community is incredibly proud of these achievements and looks forward to more successes in the future.

(YES IDEA- Young Economist Share IDEA)

HINDU COLLEGE, GUNTUR
DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMICS
A NATIONAL LEVEL YES IDEA CAMPAIGN FOR BHARAT VISION 2047

(YES IDEA- Young Economist Share IDEA)
Hindu College, Guntur announced this campaign in the month of March. Students of Class 12 Economics enrolled by registering and submitting an abstract in about 500 words. Abstract stated the steps that Government of India should take in order to make India a developed nation by 2047.
This campaign was launched by the college in response to the “Viksith Bharat” initiative announced by our Prime Minister, Shri Narender Modi.
6 students of HPSR were shortlisted. These students had to prepare a PPT of the abstract and present it online on 3rd May 2024. 3 out of the 6 students of the HPSR occupied the first three positions in the campaign.
1.    Rashi Sharma
2.    B Samuel
3.    Tanisha Bhattacharjee
It’s a proud moment as the top three positions were grabbed by the students of HPSR. Students were paid an amount of Rs. 1000 each and they received certificates of recognition too.

INTERNSHIP-2024
CURAVIDA

TIME PERIOD – 29th April to 31st May (5 Weeks)
No of Students – 2
Name of the Students – Rashi Sharma-12C
Vibhi Chaturvedi 12C

The winners of HPSR YoungPreneurs 2023 have been offered Internship of 5 weeks at CuraVida Health by the Alumni, Mr Jay Reddy. Curavida Health, an early-stage healthcare tech start-up committed to revolutionizing home healthcare through innovative solutions.
Students were allotted different department. Rashi Sharma worked in PR and Marketing team and Vibhi worked om Researching market trends, analysing data, preparing reports and providing insights on health care industry. The teams’ size was 5. They reported to Ms Ruhi Bhatia (Director of Curavida Health) or Ms Ketki Kulkarni (Operational Head). The key takeaways as suggested by the Interns:

Rashi Sharma – The internship has opened a new vertical of learning for us. We learn all the fundamentals of the corporate world. It’s not just researching, marketing we also get to practice professionalism in a very subtle way.

Vibhi Chaturvedi-Personally, this internship has been incredibly enriching. I’ve gained valuable insights into the home health care industry and developed a deep appreciation for its intricacies. Through this experience I have been able to improve my ability to conduct thorough & meaningful research, while my confidence in presenting findings and collaborating with a team has grown. Managing deadlines has also enhanced my time management skills, preparing me well for future professional challenges

Shining Stars of The Hyderabad Public School , Ramanthapur: Triumph at the
CCMB (LaCONES) Wildlife Week Celebrations – 2023

Marking the Wildlife Week in early October, the Laboratory for the Conservation of Endangered Species (LaCONES)-CCMB curated an Inter-School drawing and skit competition on the 6th of October, 2023. We are filled with immense pride and joy to share that our prodigious students not only represented our school but also secured top honors at this prestigious event.
In a testament to their unparalleled artistic skills, K Sahara Reddy of class 8C clinched the 1st prize, closely followed by M. Sumedha Bhanu of class 9C, who was awarded the 2nd prize in the drawing competition. Md. Hassan Mohiuddin of class 5B bagged the second prize and a cash award of Rs 500/- in the drawing competition.
The achievements of our talented students serve as a shining example of the excellence and holistic development we foster at HPSR . We extend our hearty congratulations to Sahara, Sumedha, Mohiuddin and look forward to celebrating more of such accolades that our students bring to our institution.

AI HACKTHON

“The most beautiful thing we can experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true art and science.”
– Albert Einstein
On the 27th and 28th of October,2023, students from grade 10 competed in Hyderabad’s first -in-person Hackathon Coding Competition, conducted at the ‘Chirec International School, Kondapur’, on the topic ‘Societal Impact’.
The event sought to bring together computer programmers and students who want to create new software programmes to address problems, construct working prototypes and software applications while encouraging creativity, teamwork and problem solving. R.Karthik Datta of 10C, M.Puneeth of 10B & T.Shri Niketan Rao of 10D clinched the second place, earning Rs3000 as cash and making the school proud.
Congratulations to the winners!

DRS MUN

Students of class 11 participated in the Inter-School event ‘COMMERCENTIC’, conducted by DRS International, on the 4th November 23, related to commerce and entrepreneurship.
Kudos to Team App Challenge who stood 2nd in the competition. Developed by Vibhi, Anas and Silvia, App “PetXperts” aids pet owners with pet sitting, pet grooming and pet health. Team Brand Race shortlisted in Slot 1 developed a brand “DEFINE” which recycles old clothes, rents out and sells fashionable clothes and scaled up to Slot 2.

FUTURE INVENTOR FAIR

IIT Hyderabad has organized ‘Future Inventors Fair 2023 on the 13th April 2023. Winning teams attended a valedictory ceremony on the 14th April 2023 , Friday at the IIT Hyderabad campus. That day is the foundation day of IIT Hyderabad.
IIT Hyderabad invited two entries per school. The Hyderabad Public School Ramanthapur had sent two entries , out of which Calamity Control Droid was shortlisted to participate in Inter school competition at IIT Hyderabad on the 13th April.
Calamity Control Droid was made by three students of Class 10A. Boorugu Suraj Guptha , Yenamula Lalith Karthikeya and Rishik R innovated the Droid which is a robot that can sense fire , smoke and can move to the area of danger , spray water and bring the disaster to an end. The lithium batteries in the droid are connected to solar panels which get charged not just by solar energy but also by led lights. The way forward that students are planning is that once the disaster is controlled , an alert reaches the mobile of the owner.
This Droid stood third in the fair. IIT Hyderabad promised to take the innovation forward with the technical prowess of their institute. HPSR is looking forward to work with IIT Hyderabad.

NIHARIKA INTERNSHIP

5 students of HPSR registered and attended the online training sessions for the sustainability accelerator program announced by CBSE. Neeharika Nagulapally of 8D completed all the missions and her idea of sustainable development and was shortlisted as one of the best 20 ideas across the country. She was offered an internship at Aditya Birla Retail and Fashion at Bangalore.
This is an excerpt of her experience in her own words.
“We commenced our sustainability accelerator program at the 1M1B office, engaging in team activities and orientation, where I joined the Skill and Education group. Days were filled with challenges, including social media tasks and village visits. At S Kurupatti and Sollepuram, we delved into the local culture, addressing education and skill development challenges. The 1M1B Career Readiness Center left a profound impact, offering free training to rural students. Visits to the ABFRL factory showcased innovative initiatives and sustainable practices. The final presentation at the corporate office introduced “Girl Growth Gram Growth,” emphasizing vocational training for rural women. Feedback was positive, and the Chief Sustainability Officer applauded our efforts. The journey concluded with gratitude, lessons in teamwork, and a sense of fulfillment from this transformative internship experience.”

Alekhya’s Acheivement

The First YAI NORTH EAST REGATTA -2023 was conducted by the Umiam Sailing Club, Shillong in association with 420 class association of India under the aegis of Yachting Association of India from 28 Apr to 02 May 2023
Alekhya Coondoo (Helm) a student of HPS Ramanthapur & her partner Pilli Akhil (Crew) both from Telangana representing the Secunderabad Sailing Club stood first in the 420 Class (mixed) category in both the Youth (under 19) and Open. It was contested by the top sailors in the country. The Gold Medal carried a cash prize of Rupees One Lakh and an opportunity to be sponsored for the “ASAF Enoshima Olympic Week” in Japan.

The team received their Medals from the Skipper of INSV Tarini Lt Commander Vartika Joshi who completed a historic, record-setting circumnavigation of the globe by sea.

Chief Minister Shri Conrad Sangma attended the event and interacted with the Sailors motivating and encouraging them to excel in Sports.

Devashvith: HPS’s Shining Cricket Star

Hyderabad: At the tender age of Grade 8, Allam Devashvith of The Hyderabad Public School, Ramanthapur is not just another school-going kid; he’s fast becoming a force to be reckoned with in the cricketing world. Representing the U-14 Telangana Cricket Team, Devashvith is a rising cricket sensation and his laurels are a testament to his talent.

The charm of the “Gentleman’s game” has always captivated Devashvith. It was evident from the early days of his passion for cricket that he was destined for bigger platforms. His dedication and skill didn’t go unnoticed as he was chosen to be a ‘Ball Boy’ for the high-voltage 2019 IPL match between Sunrisers Hyderabad and Chennai Super Kings. Further emphasizing his prominence in the cricket community, he was again chosen for the same role in the thrilling India Vs New Zealand match in 2023 at the Uppal Stadium.

Devashvith’s journey is not just about individual accolades. As a team player, he was pivotal in his squad’s outstanding performance that saw them clinch the second position in the South Zone Krishnamurthy Trophy U-14 Match. This prestigious tournament, organized in Kerala from January 23rd to February 11th, saw teams from all over the South Zone vying for the top spot.

The Hyderabad Public School is no stranger to nurturing talent, with its expansive grounds and state-of-the-art cricket turf serving as the cradle for many budding sports enthusiasts. “Our facilities are designed to provide students with the best possible training ground, helping them hone their skills and reach their full potential,” stated Dr. Narasimha Reddy, the Principal. He didn’t miss praising Devashvith’s achievements, “We’re extremely proud of Devashvith. His accomplishments are just the beginning, and we’re certain that the future holds even greater success for him.”

With such commendable achievements at a young age, Allam Devashvith is undoubtedly a name to watch out for in the world of cricket .